- 16.01.2022
- Posted by: admin
- Category: Сведение о Хатлонской области
Main macroeconomic indicators
Gross Domestic Product (GDP);
As of January 1, 2021, the region’s GRP reached USD 2019.7 million;
GDP per capita – USD 589.7
The main macroeconomic indicators for 2018-2020
Indicators | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
GDP of the Republic of Tajikistan in current prices (mln.USD) | 7300,8 | 7981 | 7550,4 |
GRP of Khatlon in current prices (mln.USD) | 2028,8 | 2028,8 | 2019,7 |
Share of GRP of Khatlon in relation to GDP of the RT (%) | 24,8 | 25,4 | 26,8 |
Share of GRP of Khatlon in relation to GDP of the RT (%) | 106,8 | 107,4 | 104,5 |
GRP per capita (in US dollars) | 553,9 | 606,9 | 589,7 |
Economic indicators of Khatlon region 2019-2020
Indicators | Unit. measurments | 2019 год | 2020 год | 2019 год в % к 2020 году |
General product of the region | Mln. somoni | 19664,0 | 22080,4 | 112,2% |
Mln. US dollars | 2028,8 | 2019,7 | 99,5% | |
Part of the income, taking into account the budget of the subvention | Mln. somoni | 1720 | 1893,7 | 110,0% |
Mln. US dollars | 177,5 | 167,6 | 94,4% | |
average salary | Somoni | 996,2 | 1053,7 | 105,7% |
Mln.USD | 102,8 | 93.2 | 90,6% | |
Trade and retail turnover | Mln. somoni | 6469,9 | 6941,3 | 107,2% |
Mln. US dollars | 667,5 | 673,3 | 100,8% | |
Monetary services | Mln. somoni | 2063,7 | 2063,8 | 100,0% |
Mln. US dollars | 212,9 | 200,2 | 94,0% | |
Foreign trade turnover | Mln. US dollars | 404,5 | 308,5 | 76,2% |
Export | % | 45,5 | 46,4 | +0,5% |
Import | % | 54,5 | 53,6 | -0,9% |
Industry
The industry of the region is represented by 619 enterprises, including 60 cotton-cleaning, 5 spinning, 7 flour-milling, 48 sewing, 20 salt-mining, 25 milkprocessing, 13 butter-mills, 17 canneries. In the structure of industrial output of the republic, the share of industrial production in the Khatlon region is 28.6%
Electricity 15923.1 million kWh
Power transformers 104.6 thousand kW
Cotton fiber 57.6 thousand tons
In 2020, the production of light industry increased by 11.5% compared to the same period in 2019 and reached 1.6 billion somoni. The production of silk and nonwoven fabrics and
In terms of specific reserves of hydropower resources, the republic occupies one of the first places in the world. This determines the main line of the strategy – the development of the republic’s energy sector. The total establishedthe capacity of operating power plants in Tajikistan is 5300 MW.
HPP Name | Power MW |
Norak HPP | 3000 |
Baipaza HPP | 600 |
Sangtuda – 1HPP | 670 |
Sangtuda – 2HPP | 220 |
Vakhsgcascade HPP | 285 |
Small HPP | от 100 кВт до 4500 кВт. |
270 Micro HPP | от 20 до 100 кВт. |
The Republic of Tajikistan is implementing an extensive program for the construction of hydropower facilities. So, in the Khatlon region on the Vakhsh, Kofarnihan, Panj and Amu Daryo rivers it is assumed construction of about 10 hydroelectric power plants, the installed capacity of some will range from 600 to 2000 MW.
Successful investment cases
In the last decade, generating capacities with a total capacity of 945 MW were built and commissioned, in including:
- Sangtuda HPP- 1 – 670 MW
- Small HPP – 28 MW; – 26 MW. Lines power transmission lines, including:
- PT Lines – 500 kW 274 km;
- PT line – 220 kW – 280 km. Substations 220- 500 kV with a total capacity of 2007 MVA including
- PS 500/220 kW – 2 pcs, total power 1503 MVA
- PS 220/110 kW – 4 pcs, total power 504 MVA and etc.
The volume of production and distribution of electricity, gas and water in JanuaryDecember 2015 in the Khatlon region amounted to only 238,677.1 thousand somoni
Yovon Cement Plant was commissioned in Khatlon region as a result of successful investment (71.1 million US dollars)
Iranian company “Sarob” as a result of successful investments in Khatlon Region (US $ 278.9 million) put into operation the Sangtuda-2 HPP
As a result of a successful investment (108 million US dollars), the Chinese company Zhongtai Xing-Silu is operating in the region.
Russian joint stock company Russia As a result of a successful investment in Khatlon region (624.1 million US dollars), the Sangtuda-1 HPP was commissionedю
Agriculture
Agriculture occupies one of the key places in the regional economy, providing industry with raw materials and the population with food. Total volume of manufactured products agriculture in 2020 in the region amounted to 16985.0 million somoni.
The region’s agriculture has a huge investment potential. The production of clean organic fruits and vegetables annually attracts a large number of domestic and international investors and businessmen.
- Dehkan farm – 68471
- Individual farms – 240
- Associations (dehkan) – 162
Khatlon region has not so much extensive, but strong and permanent sales markets for manufactured products, including neighboring countries. In 2020, the indicators of foreign trade turnover with foreign countries increased by 9.5% compared to 2019
Development trend of foreign trade turnover of Khatlon region in 2020 compared to 2019
Country | Share in% |
Russia | 106,4 |
Kazakhstan | 176,2 |
Uzbekistan | 55,7 |
Kyrgyzstan | 34,5 |
China | 48,9 |
Afghanistan | 68,7 |
Pakistan | 48,4, |
Turkey | 113,9 |
Share of cultivated areas in Khatlon region
- Dekhkan farms ‒ 68%;
- Households of the population ‒ 21%;
- Agricultural enterprises ‒ 11%.
In total, Khatlon region carries out its trade activities with 36 countries of the near and far abroad.
The total volume of agricultural products by crop production in 2014-2020
Name products | Unit | In RТ in 2014 | Khatlon
Region in 2014 |
Share in % Khatlon for 2014 | In RТ in 2020 | Khatlon region in 2020 | Share in % Khatlon for 2020 |
Total volume agricultural products for crop production, including: | Mln. som | 14470,9 | 7734,8 | 53,5% | 23883,2 | 12305,1 | 51,5% |
Mln. dollar US | 2725,2 | 1456,6 | 53,5% | 2658,2 | 1369,5 | 51,5% | |
Grain production | Tons | 1317821 | 828708 | 62,9% | 1562109 | 985322 | 63,1% |
Potato | Tons | 853739 | 227017 | 26,6% | 1022542 | 193104 | 18,9% |
Vegetable | Tons | 1549481 | 846051 | 54,6% | 2480595 | 1470697 | 59,3% |
Cotton | Tons | 372656 | 262816 | 70,5% | 409477 | 277721 | 67,7% |
Melons | Tons | 545691 | 422938 | 77,5% | 756988 | 589089 | 77,8% |
Fruits | Tons | 341268 | 135012 | 39,6% | 470355 | 209094 | 45,5% |
Grapes | Tons | 188836 | 87347 | 46,3% | 239956 | 107452 | 44,8% |
A number of enterprises of small and medium capacity operate in the region for processing vegetables and fruits for the production of juices, vegetable and fruit puree, fruit drying with subsequent export to the CIS countries, in particular to the Russian Federation, China and other countries.
At all international exhibitions and fairs, the products of the region are highly appreciated and corresponding awards. The main purpose of these exhibitions is the development and expansion of regional trade and economic interaction of entrepreneurs of the agro industrial sectors, stimulating and increasing the export potential of the private sector, including small and medium-sized businesses. In recent years, the Republic of Tajikistan has participated in such international agricultural fairs as: “World food 2016” (Moscow), “Agroprom Expo” – 2014 (Bishkek) and ProdExpo – 2015 (Moscow). During these events with Tajik enterprises signed contracts for the supply of our products.
Basically, in 2020, products from the Khatlon region were exported such goods as:
Main types of exported products from Khatlon region in 2020 (million, USD)
Country | Amount in tons |
Afghanistan | 3020.4 |
Kazakhstan | 1350,2 |
Turkey | 20 |
Kyrgyzstan | 34,0 |
Russia | 58.7 |
Pakistan | 18579 |
Всего | 23062.3 |
Major countries and volumes exported agricultural products farms of Khatlon region in 2020
Nameof | Amount |
Cotton fiber | 39685,2 |
Ferula medicinal plant | 5301,5 |
Electricity | 38361,1 |
Agricultural products | 2755,4 |
Cement | 23055,0 |
Cotton yarn | 31164,3 |
Total | 142984,2 |
Successful investment cases
With the support of international donors, international organizations and the local government body of the region has built and put into operation fruit and vegetable storage facility of more than 22.0 thousand tons has been built and local authorities intend to increase this capacity. Construction of trade and logistics centers is one of the new areas of investment application.